|
Dag "Den vise" Dryggveson, född cirka 380 i Uppsala,
död cirka 440 i Uppsala. Kung av Sverige.
http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_den_vise Dag den vise (isl. Dagr hinn spaki) eller Dagr Spaka, svensk sagokung. Enligt
Heimskringla var han av Ynglingaätten och kung av Svitjod. Han var son till Dyggve och sades kunna förstå fågelsång. Därför
hade han en tam sparv som flög vida omkring och kom tillbaka med nyheter.
En dag flög den dock till Reidgotaland där den blev dödad medan den pickade säd i ett fält. Dag bestämde sig för att hämnas sin
fågel och angrep Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle vända åter blev han dock dödad av en träl som slängde en hötjuga i hans
rygg.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish
king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of
birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded
Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a
thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3] Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii
Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5] King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7] Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr dauða orði frægðar fúss of fara skyldi, þá er valteins til Vörva kom spakfrömuðr spörs at hefna.
Ok þat orð á austrvega vísa ferð frá vígi bar, at þann gram af geta skyldi slöngviþref Sleipnis verðar.[8][9]
What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far
and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave – that mighty Dag is dead!
Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of the great
king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too – the great Dag fell By the hay-fork of
a base thrall![10][11]
The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's earlier summary of Ynglingatal but
not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by him.
Konge i Uppsala (Sverige)
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...]
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag: King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
http://www.artursson.se/0004/4353.htm
21. OF DAG THE WISE.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus: --
"What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far
and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead!
"Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of the
great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too -- the great Dag fell By the
hay-fork of a base thrall!"
********************
Events in the life of Dagr Spaka Dygvesson
† death 1 , 2 . ·As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to
the river-side, and threw a hayfork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died.
In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus:
-- "What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded
far and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead! "Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird
that used to bring News to the ear of the great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was
ended too -- the great Dag fell By the hay-fork of a base thrall!" event 1 . ·succeeded his father, and was so wise a man that he
understood the language of birds event 1 . ·had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the
sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant
came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow event 1 . ·ill-pleased that his sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of
expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went
to Gotland; and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag
returned in the evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners
Dag, med Tilnavn Spake eller den Vise, havde Hærtog fore. Han holdtes for at forstaae Fuglenes Sang og at eie en Spurv, som
berettede ham Nyheder. Fuglen blev af en Bonde, paa hvis Ager den plukkede Korn, ihjelslaaet i Reid-Gøthaland; og da Kongen,
for at hevne sit hellige Dyr, hærjede Landet, kastede en Træl ind mellem Hæren en Høtyv, som traf og dræbte Kongen.
Biografi Född efter 100. Dag var son till Dyggve och övertog dennes kungadöme. Han var en så klok man att han förstod fåglarnas
röster. Han hade en sparv som flög till olika länder och sedan berättade för Dag vad han sett. En gång flög sparven till
Reidgotaland till en gård som hette Vörve och blev dödad av gårdens ägare. Dag tog reda på vad som hänt sparven och samlade
därför en stor här och reste till Vörve och härjade. Dag dödades då av en arbetsträl som kastat hötjuga mot hären och denna hade
träffat kungens huvud. Denne föll av hästen och dog.
From Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
'Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.'
Dag Dyggvasson 105 SmartMatches
Birth: About 403 in , , , Sweden 1 2
Death:
Sex: M
Father: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 382 in , , , Sweden
Mother: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 386 in , , , Sweden
Spouses & Children
Dag Dyggvasson (Wife) b. About 407 in , , , Sweden
1 2
Marriage: Abt 423 6 Nov 2004 14:29
Children:
Agni Dagsson b. About 424 in , , , Sweden
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Notes
Individual:
REFN: HWS8900
Ancestral File Number: G6SZ-7KCHAN20 Mar 2001
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sources
Title: "FamilySearch® Ancestral Fileâ„¢ v4.19"
Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication: 3 Feb 2001
Title: "Genealogical Research of Kirk Larson"
Author: Larson, Kirk
Publication: Personal Research Works including Bethune & Hohenlohe Desce
ndants, 1981-2001, Kirk Larson, Private Library
Noteringar
Sveakonung i G:a Uppsala på 300-talet. Dyggves son. Påstås ha förstått fågelsång och haft en tam sparv som flög med bud till
honom. Sparven dödades då den pickade korn på en åker i Reidgotaland. Dag beslöt att hämnas och startade ett plundringståg i
Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle bege sig därifrån igen med sitt skepp dödades han av en träl som kastade en hötjuga i ryggen
på honom. Höglagd i Estland.
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_den_vise Dag den vise (isl. Dagr hinn spaki) eller Dagr Spaka, svensk sagokung. Enligt
Heimskringla var han av Ynglingaätten och kung av Svitjod. Han var son till Dyggve och sades kunna förstå fågelsång. Därför
hade han en tam sparv som flög vida omkring och kom tillbaka med nyheter.
En dag flög den dock till Reidgotaland där den blev dödad medan den pickade säd i ett fält. Dag bestämde sig för att hämnas sin
fågel och angrep Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle vända åter blev han dock dödad av en träl som slängde en hötjuga i hans
rygg.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish
king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of
birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded
Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a
thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3] Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii
Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5] King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7] Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr dauða orði frægðar fúss of fara skyldi, þá er valteins til Vörva kom spakfrömuðr spörs at hefna.
Ok þat orð á austrvega vísa ferð frá vígi bar, at þann gram af geta skyldi slöngviþref Sleipnis verðar.[8][9]
What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far
and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave – that mighty Dag is dead!
Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of the great
king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too – the great Dag fell By the hay-fork of
a base thrall![10][11]
The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's earlier summary of Ynglingatal but
not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by him. -------------------- Konge i Uppsala
(Sverige) -------------------- Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of
Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a
sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland
(considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...]
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag: King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise --------------------
http://www.artursson.se/0004/4353.htm -------------------- 21. OF DAG THE WISE.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus: --
"What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far
and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead!
"Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of the
great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too -- the great Dag fell By the
hay-fork of a base thrall!"
********************
Events in the life of Dagr Spaka Dygvesson
† death 1 , 2 . ·As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to
the river-side, and threw a hayfork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died.
In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus:
-- "What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded
far and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead! "Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird
that used to bring News to the ear of the great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was
ended too -- the great Dag fell By the hay-fork of a base thrall!" event 1 . ·succeeded his father, and was so wise a man that he
understood the language of birds event 1 . ·had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the
sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant
came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow event 1 . ·ill-pleased that his sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of
expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went
to Gotland; and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag
returned in the evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners
Dag, med Tilnavn Spake eller den Vise, havde Hærtog fore. Han holdtes for at forstaae Fuglenes Sang og at eie en Spurv, som
berettede ham Nyheder. Fuglen blev af en Bonde, paa hvis Ager den plukkede Korn, ihjelslaaet i Reid-Gøthaland; og da Kongen,
for at hevne sit hellige Dyr, hærjede Landet, kastede en Træl ind mellem Hæren en Høtyv, som traf og dræbte Kongen.
-------------------- Biografi Född efter 100. Dag var son till Dyggve och övertog dennes kungadöme. Han var en så klok man att han
förstod fåglarnas röster. Han hade en sparv som flög till olika länder och sedan berättade för Dag vad han sett. En gång flög
sparven till Reidgotaland till en gård som hette Vörve och blev dödad av gårdens ägare. Dag tog reda på vad som hänt sparven och
samlade därför en stor här och reste till Vörve och härjade. Dag dödades då av en arbetsträl som kastat hötjuga mot hären och
denna hade träffat kungens huvud. Denne föll av hästen och dog. -------------------- From Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
'Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.' -------------------- Dag
Dyggvasson 105 SmartMatches
Birth: About 403 in , , , Sweden 1 2
Death:
Sex: M
Father: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 382 in , , , Sweden
Mother: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 386 in , , , Sweden
Spouses & Children
Dag Dyggvasson (Wife) b. About 407 in , , , Sweden
1 2
Marriage: Abt 423 6 Nov 2004 14:29
Children:
Agni Dagsson b. About 424 in , , , Sweden
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Notes
Individual:
REFN: HWS8900
Ancestral File Number: G6SZ-7KCHAN20 Mar 2001
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sources
Title: "FamilySearch® Ancestral Fileâ„¢ v4.19"
Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication: 3 Feb 2001
Title: "Genealogical Research of Kirk Larson"
Author: Larson, Kirk
Publication: Personal Research Works including Bethune & Hohenlohe Desce
ndants, 1981-2001, Kirk Larson, Private Library
Noteringar
Sveakonung i G:a Uppsala på 300-talet. Dyggves son. Påstås ha förstått fågelsång och haft en tam sparv som flög med bud till
honom. Sparven dödades då den pickade korn på en åker i Reidgotaland. Dag beslöt att hämnas och startade ett plundringståg i
Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle bege sig därifrån igen med sitt skepp dödades han av en träl som kastade en hötjuga i ryggen
på honom. Höglagd i Estland.
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer -------------------- Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological
Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the
speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips,
Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was
ambushed by a thrall and killed.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise -------------------- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3]
Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5]
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7]
Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr
dauða orði
frægðar fúss
of fara skyldi,
þá er valteins
til Vörva kom
spakfrömuðr
spörs at hefna.
Ok þat orð
á austrvega
vísa ferð
frá vígi bar,
at þann gram
af geta skyldi
slöngviþref
Sleipnis verðar.[5][8] What news is this that the king's men,
Flying eastward through the glen,
Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name
Is sounded far and wide by Fame --
That Dag, who knew so well to wield
The battle-axe in bloody field,
Where brave men meet, no more will head
The brave – that mighty Dag is dead!
Varva was wasted with the sword,
And vengeance taken for the bird --
The little bird that used to bring
News to the ear of the great king.
Varva was ravaged, and the strife
Was ended, when the monarch's life
Was ended too – the great Dag fell
By the hay-fork of a base thrall![6][9]
The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's earlier summary of Ynglingatal but
not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by him.
[edit] Sources
Ynglingatal
Ynglinga saga (part of the Heimskringla)
Historia Norwegiae
[edit] Notes
1.^ Storm, Gustav (editor) (1880). Monumenta historica Norwegiæ: Latinske kildeskrifter til Norges historie i middelalderen,
Monumenta Historica Norwegiae (Kristiania: Brøgger), p. 99
2.^ Storm, Gustav (editor) (1880). Monumenta historica Norwegiæ: Latinske kildeskrifter til Norges historie i middelalderen,
Monumenta Historica Norwegiae (Kristiania: Brøgger), pp. 98-99
3.^ Ekrem, Inger (editor), Lars Boje Mortensen (editor) and Peter Fisher (translator) (2003). Historia Norwegie. Museum
Tusculanum Press. ISBN 8772898135, pp. 75-77.
4.^ Guðni Jónsson's edition of Íslendingabók
5.^ a b Ynglinga saga at Norrøne Tekster og Kvad
6.^ a b "Laing's translation at the Internet Sacred Text Archive". Sacred-texts.com.
http://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/heim/02ynglga.htm. Retrieved 2010-01-23.
7.^ Northvegr and A. Odhinssen (2003-04-07). "Laing's translation at Northvegr". Northvegr.org. Archived from the original on
April 17, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080417210851/http://www.northvegr.org/lore/heim/001_03.php. Retrieved
2010-01-23.
8.^ A second online presentation of Ynglingatal[dead link]
9.^ Northvegr and A. Odhinssen (2003-04-07). "Laing's translation at Northvegr". Northvegr.org. Archived from the original on
February 26, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080226053546/http://www.northvegr.org/lore/heim/001_05.php. Retrieved
2010-01-23
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3]
Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5]
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7]
Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr dauða orði frægðar fúss of fara skyldi, þá er valteins til Vörva kom spakfrömuðr spörs at hefna.
Ok þat orð á austrvega vísa ferð frá vígi bar, at þann gram af geta skyldi slöngviþref Sleipnis verðar.[5][8]
What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far
and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave – that mighty Dag is dead!
Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of the great
king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too – the great Dag fell By the hay-fork of
a base thrall![6][9]
The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's earlier summary of Ynglingatal but
not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by him.
Dag kunde kommunisera med fåglarna. Han brukade skicka ut dem för att få information. En gång slog en bonde ihjäl en av hans
sparvar. För at hämnas reste Dag ut på plundringsfärd. På väg hemåt igen slängde en arbetsman en högaffel i ryggen på honom
och han dog.
9. DAG - King from 190 to 220. The Saga tells that Dag had a special gift and could communicate with the birds. He had a
sparrow which he would send to other countries to gather information for him. On one of the sparrow's visits to another country, a
peasant killed the sparrow. When Dag heard about this he took a great plundering expedition to avenge the bird's death. After
plundering, raiding and killing many people. Dag was returning to his ship when a workman in the field threw a hay fork into the
troop, striking the king in the head, killing him. His son was:
10. AGNE - King from 220 to 260.
King Dag was so wise that he understood the language of the birds. He had a pet sparrow who flew all over and brought him news.
One day the sparrow was killed by a farmer. When he discovered that the farmer who killed his sparrow lived in Varva, Gotland,
he gathered an army and went plundering. But on that trip a laborer came running and threw a hay-fork which struck Dag in the
head and killed him.
BIOGRAFI:
Nicknames: "Dag Dyggveson", "The Wise", "Dagr hinn spaki", "Dagr Spaka", "Dag the Wise", "Dag", "Den vise", "the Wise"
Birthdate: cirka 380
Birthplace: Uppsala, Uppland
Death: Died 440 in Uppsala, Sweden
Occupation: King, Konge, King of Upsala, ????, King of Upsal, King of Sweden, Swedish King of the House of Yngling, King
Sverige, konge sverige, Ruler of Sweden, konge i Uppsala, Kung i Svealand, Mythological Swedish King, Roi d'Uppsal, Konge i
Sverige, Kung
Dag den vise (isl. Dagr hinn spaki) eller Dagr Spaka, svensk sagokung. Enligt Heimskringla var han av Ynglingaätten och kung
av Svitjod. Han var son till Dyggve och sades kunna förstå fågelsång. Därför hade han en tam sparv som flög vida omkring och
kom tillbaka med nyheter.
En dag flög den dock till Reidgotaland där den blev dödad medan den pickade säd i ett fält. Dag bestämde sig för att hämnas sin
fågel och angrep Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle vända åter blev han dock dödad av en träl som slängde en hötjuga i hans
rygg.
Birth: About 403 in , , , Sweden 1 2
Death:
Sex: M
Father: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 382 in , , , Sweden
Mother: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 386 in , , , Sweden
Spouses & Children
Dag Dyggvasson (Wife) b. About 407 in , , , Sweden
1 2
Marriage: Abt 423 6 Nov 2004 14:29
Children:
Agni Dagsson b. About 424 in , , , Sweden
Levde på 355-75 talet. Han kommer från släkten de halvmytiska Ynglinga och Skilfingaätterna i Sverige.
http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_den_vise Dag den vise (isl. Dagr hinn spaki) eller Dagr Spaka, svensk sagokung. Enligt
Heimskringla var han av Ynglingaätten och kung av Svitjod. Han var son till Dyggve och sades kunna förstå fågelsång. Därför
hade han en tam sparv som flög vida omkring och kom tillbaka med nyheter.
En dag flög den dock till Reidgotaland där den blev dödad medan den pickade säd i ett fält. Dag bestämde sig för att hämnas sin
fågel och angrep Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle vända åter blev han dock dödad av en träl som slängde en hötjuga i hans
rygg.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish
king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of
birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded
Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a
thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3] Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii
Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5] King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7] Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr dauða orði frægðar fúss of fara skyldi, þá er valteins til Vörva kom spakfrömuðr spörs at hefna. Ok þat orð á
austrvega vísa ferð frá vígi bar, at þann gram af geta skyldi slöngviþref Sleipnis verðar.[8][9] What news is this that the king's
men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far and wide by Fame -- That Dag,
who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will head The brave – that mighty Dag
is dead! Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of
the great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too – the great Dag fell By the
hay-fork of a base thrall![10][11] The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's
earlier summary of Ynglingatal but not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by
him. -------------------- Konge i Uppsala (Sverige) -------------------- Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a
mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could
understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of
these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he
was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...]
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag: King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise --------------------
http://www.artursson.se/0004/4353.htm -------------------- 21. OF DAG THE WISE.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus: --
"What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far
and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead!
"Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of the
great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too -- the great Dag fell By the
hay-fork of a base thrall!"
*******************
Events in the life of Dagr Spaka Dygvesson
† death 1 , 2 . ·As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to
the river-side, and threw a hayfork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died.
In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus:
-- "What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded
far and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead! "Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird
that used to bring News to the ear of the great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was
ended too -- the great Dag fell By the hay-fork of a base thrall!" event 1 . ·succeeded his father, and was so wise a man that he
understood the language of birds event 1 . ·had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the
sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant
came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow event 1 . ·ill-pleased that his sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of
expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went
to Gotland; and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag
returned in the evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners
Dag, med Tilnavn Spake eller den Vise, havde Hærtog fore. Han holdtes for at forstaae Fuglenes Sang og at eie en Spurv, som
berettede ham Nyheder. Fuglen blev af en Bonde, paa hvis Ager den plukkede Korn, ihjelslaaet i Reid-Gøthaland; og da Kongen,
for at hevne sit hellige Dyr, hærjede Landet, kastede en Træl ind mellem Hæren en Høtyv, som traf og dræbte Kongen.
-------------------- Biografi Född efter 100. Dag var son till Dyggve och övertog dennes kungadöme. Han var en så klok man att han
förstod fåglarnas röster. Han hade en sparv som flög till olika länder och sedan berättade för Dag vad han sett. En gång flög
sparven till Reidgotaland till en gård som hette Vörve och blev dödad av gårdens ägare. Dag tog reda på vad som hänt sparven och
samlade därför en stor här och reste till Vörve och härjade. Dag dödades då av en arbetsträl som kastat hötjuga mot hären och
denna hade träffat kungens huvud. Denne föll av hästen och dog. -------------------- From Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
'Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.' -------------------- Dag
Dyggvasson 105 SmartMatches
Birth: About 403 in , , , Sweden 1 2
Death:
Sex: M
Father: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 382 in , , , Sweden
Mother: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 386 in , , , Sweden
Spouses & Children Dag Dyggvasson (Wife) b. About 407 in , , , Sweden 1 2
Marriage: Abt 423 6 Nov 2004 14:29
Children:
Agni Dagsson b. About 424 in , , , Sweden
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Notes Individual: REFN: HWS8900
Ancestral File Number: G6SZ-7KCHAN20 Mar 2001
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sources Title: "FamilySearch® Ancestral Fileâ„¢ v4.19" Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication: 3 Feb 2001
Title: "Genealogical Research of Kirk Larson"
Author: Larson, Kirk
Publication: Personal Research Works including Bethune & Hohenlohe Desce
ndants, 1981-2001, Kirk Larson, Private Library
Noteringar
Sveakonung i G:a Uppsala på 300-talet. Dyggves son. Påstås ha förstått fågelsång och haft en tam sparv som flög med bud till
honom. Sparven dödades då den pickade korn på en åker i Reidgotaland. Dag beslöt att hämnas och startade ett plundringståg i
Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle bege sig därifrån igen med sitt skepp dödades han av en träl som kastade en hötjuga i ryggen
på honom. Höglagd i Estland.
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer -------------------- Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological
Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the
speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips,
Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was
ambushed by a thrall and killed.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise -------------------- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise --------------------
http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_den_vise Dag den vise (isl. Dagr hinn spaki) eller Dagr Spaka, svensk sagokung. Enligt
Heimskringla var han av Ynglingaätten och kung av Svitjod. Han var son till Dyggve och sades kunna förstå fågelsång. Därför
hade han en tam sparv som flög vida omkring och kom tillbaka med nyheter.
En dag flög den dock till Reidgotaland där den blev dödad medan den pickade säd i ett fält. Dag bestämde sig för att hämnas sin
fågel och angrep Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle vända åter blev han dock dödad av en träl som slängde en hötjuga i hans
rygg.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish
king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of
birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded
Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a
thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3] Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii
Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5] King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7] Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr dauða orði frægðar fúss of fara skyldi, þá er valteins til Vörva kom spakfrömuðr spörs at hefna. Ok þat orð á
austrvega vísa ferð frá vígi bar, at þann gram af geta skyldi slöngviþref Sleipnis verðar.[8][9] What news is this that the king's
men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far and wide by Fame -- That Dag,
who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will head The brave – that mighty Dag
is dead! Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of
the great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too – the great Dag fell By the
hay-fork of a base thrall![10][11] The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's
earlier summary of Ynglingatal but not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by
him. -------------------- Konge i Uppsala (Sverige) -------------------- Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a
mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could
understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of
these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he
was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...]
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag: King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the
language of birds. He had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to
Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a
stone, and killed the sparrow. King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation,
inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland;
and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the
evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called
Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck
the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called
Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise --------------------
http://www.artursson.se/0004/4353.htm -------------------- 21. OF DAG THE WISE.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus: --
"What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far
and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead!
"Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of the
great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too -- the great Dag fell By the
hay-fork of a base thrall!"
*******************
Events in the life of Dagr Spaka Dygvesson
† death 1 , 2 . ·As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's] Ford, a labouring thrall came running to
the river-side, and threw a hayfork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so that he fell instantly from his horse and died.
In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the men-at-arms under him Gramer. Thjodolf sings of it thus:
-- "What news is this that the king's men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded
far and wide by Fame -- That Dag, who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will
head The brave -- that mighty Dag is dead! "Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird
that used to bring News to the ear of the great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was
ended too -- the great Dag fell By the hay-fork of a base thrall!" event 1 . ·succeeded his father, and was so wise a man that he
understood the language of birds event 1 . ·had a sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the
sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant
came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow event 1 . ·ill-pleased that his sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of
expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went
to Gotland; and when he came to Varva he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag
returned in the evening to his ships, after having killed many people and taken many prisoners
Dag, med Tilnavn Spake eller den Vise, havde Hærtog fore. Han holdtes for at forstaae Fuglenes Sang og at eie en Spurv, som
berettede ham Nyheder. Fuglen blev af en Bonde, paa hvis Ager den plukkede Korn, ihjelslaaet i Reid-Gøthaland; og da Kongen,
for at hevne sit hellige Dyr, hærjede Landet, kastede en Træl ind mellem Hæren en Høtyv, som traf og dræbte Kongen.
-------------------- Biografi Född efter 100. Dag var son till Dyggve och övertog dennes kungadöme. Han var en så klok man att han
förstod fåglarnas röster. Han hade en sparv som flög till olika länder och sedan berättade för Dag vad han sett. En gång flög
sparven till Reidgotaland till en gård som hette Vörve och blev dödad av gårdens ägare. Dag tog reda på vad som hänt sparven och
samlade därför en stor här och reste till Vörve och härjade. Dag dödades då av en arbetsträl som kastat hötjuga mot hären och
denna hade träffat kungens huvud. Denne föll av hästen och dog. -------------------- From Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise
'Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.' -------------------- Dag
Dyggvasson 105 SmartMatches
Birth: About 403 in , , , Sweden 1 2
Death:
Sex: M
Father: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 382 in , , , Sweden
Mother: Dyggvi Domarsson b. About 386 in , , , Sweden
Spouses & Children Dag Dyggvasson (Wife) b. About 407 in , , , Sweden 1 2
Marriage: Abt 423 6 Nov 2004 14:29
Children:
Agni Dagsson b. About 424 in , , , Sweden
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Notes Individual: REFN: HWS8900
Ancestral File Number: G6SZ-7KCHAN20 Mar 2001
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sources Title: "FamilySearch® Ancestral Fileâ„¢ v4.19" Author: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Publication: 3 Feb 2001
Title: "Genealogical Research of Kirk Larson"
Author: Larson, Kirk
Publication: Personal Research Works including Bethune & Hohenlohe Desce
ndants, 1981-2001, Kirk Larson, Private Library
Noteringar
Sveakonung i G:a Uppsala på 300-talet. Dyggves son. Påstås ha förstått fågelsång och haft en tam sparv som flög med bud till
honom. Sparven dödades då den pickade korn på en åker i Reidgotaland. Dag beslöt att hämnas och startade ett plundringståg i
Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle bege sig därifrån igen med sitt skepp dödades han av en träl som kastade en hötjuga i ryggen
på honom. Höglagd i Estland.
Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son
of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne.
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer -------------------- Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological
Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the
speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips,
Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was
ambushed by a thrall and killed.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise -------------------- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dag_the_Wise -------------------- Dag the
Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House of Ynglings. He was the son of
Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a sparrow that gathered news for
him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland (considering the date and
location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3] Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii
Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5]
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7] Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr
dauða orði
frægðar fúss
of fara skyldi,
þá er valteins
til Vörva kom
spakfrömuðr
spörs at hefna.
Ok þat orð
á austrvega
vísa ferð
frá vígi bar,
at þann gram
af geta skyldi
slöngviþref
Sleipnis verðar.[5][8] What news is this that the king's men,
Flying eastward through the glen,
Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name
Is sounded far and wide by Fame --
That Dag, who knew so well to wield
The battle-axe in bloody field,
Where brave men meet, no more will head
The brave – that mighty Dag is dead!
Varva was wasted with the sword,
And vengeance taken for the bird --
The little bird that used to bring
News to the ear of the great king.
Varva was ravaged, and the strife
Was ended, when the monarch's life
Was ended too – the great Dag fell
By the hay-fork of a base thrall![6][9]
The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's earlier summary of Ynglingatal but
not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by him.
[edit] Sources
Ynglingatal
Ynglinga saga (part of the Heimskringla)
Historia Norwegiae
[edit] Notes
1.^ Storm, Gustav (editor) (1880). Monumenta historica Norwegiæ: Latinske kildeskrifter til Norges historie i middelalderen,
Monumenta Historica Norwegiae (Kristiania: Brøgger), p. 99
2.^ Storm, Gustav (editor) (1880). Monumenta historica Norwegiæ: Latinske kildeskrifter til Norges historie i middelalderen,
Monumenta Historica Norwegiae (Kristiania: Brøgger), pp. 98-99
3.^ Ekrem, Inger (editor), Lars Boje Mortensen (editor) and Peter Fisher (translator) (2003). Historia Norwegie. Museum
Tusculanum Press. ISBN 8772898135, pp. 75-77.
4.^ Guðni Jónsson's edition of Íslendingabók
5.^ a b Ynglinga saga at Norrøne Tekster og Kvad
6.^ a b "Laing's translation at the Internet Sacred Text Archive". Sacred-texts.com.
http://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/heim/02ynglga.htm. Retrieved 2010-01-23.
7.^ Northvegr and A. Odhinssen (2003-04-07). "Laing's translation at Northvegr". Northvegr.org. Archived from the original on
April 17, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080417210851/http://www.northvegr.org/lore/heim/001_03.php. Retrieved
2010-01-23.
8.^ A second online presentation of Ynglingatal[dead link]
9.^ Northvegr and A. Odhinssen (2003-04-07). "Laing's translation at Northvegr". Northvegr.org. Archived from the original on
February 26, 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080226053546/http://www.northvegr.org/lore/heim/001_05.php. Retrieved
2010-01-23 -------------------- Dag the Wise or Dagr Spaka (2nd or 3rd century AD) was a mythological Swedish king of the House
of Ynglings. He was the son of Dyggvi, the former king. According to legend, he could understand the speech of birds and had a
sparrow that gathered news for him from many lands. When the bird was killed on one of these trips, Dag invaded Reidgotaland
(considering the date and location, apparently Gothiscandza), in order to avenge it. There he was ambushed by a thrall and killed.
The earliest two versions based on Ynglingatal, i.e. Historia Norwegiæ and Íslendingabók (see below) say that Dag was succeeded
by his son Alrekr and Eírikr who in their turn were succeeded by Dag's grandson Agne (in Historia Norwegiæ incorrectly called
Hogne[1]):
Historia Norwegiæ:
Cui [Dyggui] successit in regnum filius ejus Dagr, quem Dani in quodam vado, quod Sciotanvath vel Wapnavath dicitur, dum
passeris injurias vindicare conaretur, publico bello occiderunt. Qui genuit Alrik; hunc frater suus Erikr freno percussit ad mortem.
Alricr autem genuit Hogna[2]
His [Dyggve's] son Dag succeeded to his throne; he was killed by the Danes in a royal battle at a ford named Skjotansvad, while he
was trying to avenge the violence done to a sparrow. This man engendered Alrek, who was beaten to death with a bridle by his
brother, Eirik. Alrek was father to Agne, [...][3]
Íslendingabók only lists the line of succession: x Dyggvi. xi Dagr. xii Alrekr. xiii Agni. xiiii Yngvi[4].
However, in the Ynglinga saga, Snorri Sturluson gives Agne as Dag's son and successor, and the two brothers Alrekr and Eiríkr as
his grandsons.
This is what Snorri tells of Dag:
Dagr hét son Dyggva konungs, er konungdóm tók eptir hann; hann var maðr svá spakr, at hann skildi fugls rödd. Hann átti spörr
einn, er honum sagði mörg tíðindi; flaug hann á ymsi lönd. Þat var eitt sinn, at spörrinn flaug á Reiðgotaland, á bœ þann, er á
Vörva heitir; hann flaug í akr karls ok fékk þar matar. Karl kom þar ok tók upp stein ok laust spörrinn til bana. Dagr konungr varð
illa við, er spörrinn kom eigi heim; gékk hann þá til sónarblóts til fréttar, ok fékk þau svör, at spörr hans var drepinn á Vörva.
Síðan bauð hann út her miklum ok fór til Gotlands; en er hann kom á Vörva, gékk hann upp með her sinn ok herjaði: fólkit flýði
víðs vegar undan. Dagr konungr sneri herinum til skipa, er kveldaði, ok hafði hann drepit mart fólk ok mart handtekit. En er þeir
fóru yfir á nökkura, þar sem heitir Skjótansvað eða Vápnavað, þá rann fram ór skógi einn verkþræll á árbakkann ok skaut heytjúgu
í lið þeirra, ok kom í höfuð konungi skotit; féll hann þegar af hestinum ok fékk bana. Í þann tíma var sá höfðingi gramr kallaðr er
herjaði, en hermennirnir gramir.[5]
King Dygve's son, called Dag, succeeded to him, and was so wise a man that he understood the language of birds. He had a
sparrow which told him much news, and flew to different countries. Once the sparrow flew to Reidgotaland, to a farm called
Varva, where he flew into the peasant's corn-field and took his grain. The peasant came up, took a stone, and killed the sparrow.
King Dag was ill-pleased that the sparrow did not come home; and as he, in a sacrifice of expiation, inquired after the sparrow, he
got the answer that it was killed at Varva. Thereupon he ordered a great army, and went to Gotland; and when he came to Varva
he landed with his men and plundered, and the people fled away before him. King Dag returned in the evening to his ships, after
having killed many people and taken many prisoners. As they were going across a river at a place called Skjotan's [the Weapon's]
Ford, a labouring thrall came running to the river-side, and threw a hay- fork into their troop. It struck the king on the head, so
that he fell instantly from his horse and died. In those times the chief who ravaged a country was called Gram, and the
men-at-arms under him Gramer.[6][7]
Then Snorri quoted Ynglingatal (9th century):
Frák at Dagr dauða orði frægðar fúss of fara skyldi, þá er valteins til Vörva kom spakfrömuðr spörs at hefna. Ok þat orð á
austrvega vísa ferð frá vígi bar, at þann gram af geta skyldi slöngviþref Sleipnis verðar.[5][8] What news is this that the king's
men, Flying eastward through the glen, Report? That Dag the Brave, whose name Is sounded far and wide by Fame -- That Dag,
who knew so well to wield The battle-axe in bloody field, Where brave men meet, no more will head The brave – that mighty Dag
is dead! Varva was wasted with the sword, And vengeance taken for the bird -- The little bird that used to bring News to the ear of
the great king. Varva was ravaged, and the strife Was ended, when the monarch's life Was ended too – the great Dag fell By the
hay-fork of a base thrall![6][9] The fact that Skjótansvað/Vápnavað appear both in Ynglinga saga and in Historia Norwegiæ's
earlier summary of Ynglingatal but not in Snorri's later quotation from it, suggests that all of Ynglingatal was not presented by
him. -------------------- Dag kunde kommunisera med fåglarna. Han brukade skicka ut dem för att få information. En gång slog en
bonde ihjäl en av hans sparvar. För at hämnas reste Dag ut på plundringsfärd. På väg hemåt igen slängde en arbetsman en högaffel
i ryggen på honom och han dog.
9. DAG - King from 190 to 220. The Saga tells that Dag had a special gift and could communicate with the birds. He had a
sparrow which he would send to other countries to gather information for him. On one of the sparrow's visits to another country, a
peasant killed the sparrow. When Dag heard about this he took a great plundering expedition to avenge the bird's death. After
plundering, raiding and killing many people. Dag was returning to his ship when a workman in the field threw a hay fork into the
troop, striking the king in the head, killing him. His son was:
10. AGNE - King from 220 to 260. -------------------- King Dag was so wise that he understood the language of the birds. He had a
pet sparrow who flew all over and brought him news. One day the sparrow was killed by a farmer. When he discovered that the
farmer who killed his sparrow lived in Varva, Gotland, he gathered an army and went plundering. But on that trip a laborer came
running and threw a hay-fork which struck Dag in the head and killed him. -------------------- BIOGRAFI:
Nicknames: "Dag Dyggveson", "The Wise", "Dagr hinn spaki", "Dagr Spaka", "Dag the Wise", "Dag", "Den vise", "the Wise"
Birthdate: cirka 380
Birthplace: Uppsala, Uppland
Death: Died 440 in Uppsala, Sweden
Occupation: King, Konge, King of Upsala, ????, King of Upsal, King of Sweden, Swedish King of the House of Yngling, King
Sverige, konge sverige, Ruler of Sweden, konge i Uppsala, Kung i Svealand, Mythological Swedish King, Roi d'Uppsal, Konge i
Sverige, Kung
Dag den vise (isl. Dagr hinn spaki) eller Dagr Spaka, svensk sagokung. Enligt Heimskringla var han av Ynglingaätten och kung
av Svitjod. Han var son till Dyggve och sades kunna förstå fågelsång. Därför hade han en tam sparv som flög vida omkring och
kom tillbaka med nyheter.
En dag flög den dock till Reidgotaland där den blev dödad medan den pickade säd i ett fält. Dag bestämde sig för att hämnas sin
fågel och angrep Varra i Reidgotaland. När han skulle vända åter blev han dock dödad av en träl som slängde en hötjuga i hans ry
Barn:
Agne "Den Mäktige" Skjalfarbonde Dagsson, född cirka 400, död cirka 450
Dageid Dagsdatter, född cirka 449, död 521
|